{"id":14389,"date":"2022-05-06T05:58:00","date_gmt":"2022-05-06T05:58:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/axumawian.com\/?p=14389"},"modified":"2022-05-07T06:04:38","modified_gmt":"2022-05-07T06:04:38","slug":"frustration-growing-among-us-diplomats-at-the-state-department","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/axumawian.com\/?p=14389","title":{"rendered":"Frustration growing among US diplomats at the State Department"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>While the US has successfully led a united Western front in pushing back against Russia\u2019s invasion of Ukraine, Washington has not been as effective in its policies on Iran, China and the Horn of Africa.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Source: <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/english.alarabiya.net\/News\/world\/2022\/05\/05\/Frustration-growing-among-US-diplomats-at-the-State-Department\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Al Arabiya<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Shortly before being confirmed as the top US diplomat last year,&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/english.alarabiya.net\/News\/world\/2021\/01\/28\/New-US-secretary-of-state-addresses-Biden-administration-priorities-Iran-deal\">Antony Blinken<\/a>&nbsp;told lawmakers that he would work to revive what he said was damaged American diplomacy by forming a&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/english.alarabiya.net\/News\/middle-east\/2022\/04\/26\/US-wants-deal-with-Iran-but-it-does-nothing-to-address-missile-program-Blinken\">united front to counter Iran,<\/a>&nbsp;China and Russia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">But US diplomats and sources close to several former and current officials have said there is growing frustration within the State Department due to the centralized decision-making in the hands of only a few officials.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">While the US has successfully led a united Western front, with some Asian support as well, in pushing back against Russia\u2019s invasion of Ukraine, the State Department has not been as effective in uniting the world against Iran or China.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Two veteran diplomats have also stepped down as&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/english.alarabiya.net\/News\/world\/2022\/01\/06\/David-Satterfield-to-take-over-for-Feltman-as-US-Special-Envoy-for-the-Horn-of-Africa\">special envoys for the Horn of Africa,<\/a>&nbsp;lasting for less than a combined year.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">On China,&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/english.alarabiya.net\/News\/gulf\/2022\/04\/15\/Saudi-Arabia-s-Crown-Prince-China-s-President-Xi-Jinping-discuss-partnership-growth\">Gulf countries are looking to Beijing<\/a>&nbsp;for economic and security pacts due to a perceived lack of US interest in the Middle East.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">As for Iran, talks over reviving the 2015 nuclear deal appear to have been stalled &#8211; for now &#8211; over&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/english.alarabiya.net\/News\/middle-east\/2022\/04\/20\/Top-Democrat-warns-Biden-administration-against-lifting-IRGC-terror-designation\">Tehran\u2019s demands to have the terror designation lifted<\/a>&nbsp;off the Islamic Revolutionary Guards Corps (IRGC).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">At least three members of the Iran negotiating team, which Robert Malley leads, have left in recent months.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In January, when it was revealed that Richard Nephew had decided to step down from his role as Malley\u2019s deputy, the State Department sought to downplay any rifts and said personnel moves were \u201cvery common.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">But Nephew took to Twitter, saying he left on December 6 \u201cdue to a sincere difference of opinion concerning policy.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-rich is-provider-twitter wp-block-embed-twitter\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\" data-width=\"550\" data-dnt=\"true\"><p lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\">Given there has been some interest in the last few weeks, I should clear up a few things.  I departed the U.S. Iran team on 6 December due to a sincere difference of opinion concerning policy.  I departed the State Department last week.  1\/3<\/p>&mdash; Richard Nephew (@RichardMNephew) <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/RichardMNephew\/status\/1493621176819724294?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">February 15, 2022<\/a><\/blockquote><script async src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ariane Tabatabai, a senior advisor at the State Department, also quit her post on the Iran negotiating team. Her LinkedIn profile says that she started as a senior policy advisor at the Pentagon this month.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Sources familiar with her decision said Tabatabai decided to leave the team because Malley allowed Russia\u2019s ambassador in Vienna to take the lead on the talks.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Tabatabai said she was \u201cnot doing any press at the moment\u201d when contacted by Al Arabiya English.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Former US ambassador to Israel Dan Shapiro also left his role as a senior advisor to Malley after about seven months.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Malley and Nephew<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Nephew said he left because he didn\u2019t see eye to eye with the negotiating team\u2019s policy. Shapiro said he initially joined for six months, something apparently agreed to beforehand.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">But sources familiar with the negotiations have told Al Arabiya English that there was dissatisfaction among the negotiating team over Malley\u2019s unwillingness to listen to opposing points of view.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Nephew reportedly briefed Senator Bob Menendez, the Senate Foreign Relations Committee chairman and a critic of the JCPOA deal reached in 2015, and provided more information than Malley had agreed on.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Malley voiced his frustration to Blinken, said one source familiar with the discussions.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Days after news broke of Nephew\u2019s decision, Menendez went to the Senate floor and blasted the 2015 nuclear deal during a 58-minute-long speech with billboards behind him of reasons why the deal was bad.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cAs someone who has followed Iran\u2019s nuclear ambition for the better part of three decades, I am here today to raise concerns about the current round of negotiations over the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action and Iran\u2019s dangerously and rapidly escalating nuclear program that has put it on the brink of having enough material for a nuclear weapon,\u201d Menendez said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/axumawian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/1-3-1024x570.webp\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-14390\" width=\"793\" height=\"441\" srcset=\"https:\/\/axumawian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/1-3-1024x570.webp 1024w, https:\/\/axumawian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/1-3-600x334.webp 600w, https:\/\/axumawian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/1-3-300x167.webp 300w, https:\/\/axumawian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/1-3-768x428.webp 768w, https:\/\/axumawian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/1-3.webp 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 793px) 100vw, 793px\" \/><figcaption><em>Senator Bob Menendez speaks on the Iran nuclear deal, Feb. 1, 2022. (Screengrab)<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">He added: \u201cWe cannot allow Iran to threaten us into a bad deal or an interim agreement that allows it to continue to build its nuclear capacity.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Nephew \u201ccategorically\u201d denied briefing US senators without Malley\u2019s prior knowledge.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cRob was fully aware of any legislative branch briefings I conducted and, in fact, directed me to undertake them as part of a robust effort to brief our congressional colleagues during my time on his team,\u201d Nephew told Al Arabiya English.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Nephew said he was not making public comments about the Iran deal talks \u201cout of respect for the fact that the negotiations are ongoing and any public comments that I might make could unfairly prejudice those talks or affect the US position.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The State Department has said disagreements are normal. Al Arabiya English reached out to Menendez for comment but did not receive any response.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">But in another sign that more American lawmakers and officials from both political parties are against the administration\u2019s current attitude toward the indirect talks with Iran, which have been stalled for nearly seven weeks now, two motions were passed in the Senate on Wednesday.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">One was proposed by Senator Ted Cruz and called for maintaining terrorism-related sanctions on Iran to limit China\u2019s cooperation with Tehran.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bipartisan support was evident after the motion was adopted 82-12.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Senator James Lankford put forth a motion that said any future deal with Iran should address its nuclear program, Tehran\u2019s support for terrorism, and should not remove the terror designation from the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A number of prominent Democrats supported both of the non-binding motions, including Biden\u2019s close aide, Senator Chris Coons and Senate Majority Leader Chuck Schumer.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Disagreements evident in US-Africa policy<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.com\/news\/2022\/1\/6\/update-1-satterfield-to-take-up-post-as-u-s-special-envoy-for-horn-of-africa\">US special envoy for the Horn of Africa<\/a>&nbsp;was a role created by the Biden administration as it attempted to revitalize Washington\u2019s sway in the area.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Violence and instability in Ethiopia and Sudan were the main focus, with shuttle diplomacy conducted between Washington, Khartoum, Addis Ababa and other African capitals.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Veteran diplomat&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/english.alarabiya.net\/News\/world\/2021\/04\/23\/Veteran-diplomat-Jeffrey-Feltman-tapped-to-be-US-special-envoy-for-the-Horn-of-Africa\">Jeffrey Feltman<\/a>&nbsp;was tapped to lead the diplomatic efforts, but he stepped down in January less than a year later.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Another seasoned diplomat\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.com\/news\/2022\/1\/6\/update-1-satterfield-to-take-up-post-as-u-s-special-envoy-for-horn-of-africa\">David Satterfield\u00a0<\/a>was chosen to succeed Feltman. Like Feltman, he will be in that role for less than one year after saying he would resign before this summer.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/axumawian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/1-4.webp\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-14391\" width=\"812\" height=\"556\" srcset=\"https:\/\/axumawian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/1-4.webp 2560w, https:\/\/axumawian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/1-4-600x411.webp 600w, https:\/\/axumawian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/1-4-1536x1052.webp 1536w, https:\/\/axumawian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/1-4-2048x1402.webp 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 812px) 100vw, 812px\" \/><figcaption><em>US Special Envoy for the Horn of Africa Jeffrey Feltman meets with Sudanese Foreign Minister Maryam al-Sadeq al-Mahdi in Khartoum on May 7, 2021. (AFP)<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Foreign Policy magazine reported that US diplomats were concerned about too much focus on Ethiopia and too little on Sudan.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Sources said that the Assistant Secretary of State for African Affairs Molly Phee\u2019s moves to hold onto the decision-making and drive US policy in the Horn of Africa posed an obstacle to Feltman and Satterfield.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Foreign Policy also reported late last year about \u201cclashes\u201d between Feltman and Phee over sanctioning Sudanese officials and actors behind the coup, which ultimately led to the overthrow of Abdallah Hamdok.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Cameron Hudson, a senior fellow at the Atlantic Council\u2019s Africa Center, recently wrote that Satterfield\u2019s decision to step down was \u201cconsistent with the view that Horn envoys have been stymied by working through the lower-level assistant secretary for Africa.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The State Department also played down rifts between US diplomats and Phee.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cFor an administration that came in big on letting their career [diplomats] take the lead, you don\u2019t see much interpretation of that in reality,\u201d a Washington-based source close to current US officials and diplomats told Al Arabiya English, asking not to be named to speak freely on the matter.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>While the US has successfully led a united Western front in pushing back against Russia\u2019s invasion of Ukraine,<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":14392,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[202,32],"class_list":["post-14389","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-article","tag-al-arabiya","tag-english"],"featured_image_urls":{"full":["https:\/\/axumawian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/1-9.png",1408,787,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/axumawian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/1-9-150x150.png",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/axumawian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/1-9.png",300,168,false],"medium_large":["https:\/\/axumawian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/1-9.png",640,358,false],"large":["https:\/\/axumawian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/1-9.png",640,358,false],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/axumawian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/1-9.png",1408,787,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/axumawian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/1-9.png",1408,787,false],"morenews-large":["https:\/\/axumawian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/1-9.png",825,461,false],"morenews-medium":["https:\/\/axumawian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/1-9.png",590,330,false],"woocommerce_thumbnail":["https:\/\/axumawian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/1-9-300x300.png",300,300,true],"woocommerce_single":["https:\/\/axumawian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/1-9-600x335.png",600,335,true],"woocommerce_gallery_thumbnail":["https:\/\/axumawian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/1-9-100x100.png",100,100,true]},"author_info":{"info":["Axumawian Media"]},"category_info":"<a href=\"https:\/\/axumawian.com\/?cat=2\" rel=\"category\">Article<\/a>","tag_info":"Article","comment_count":"0","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/axumawian.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14389","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/axumawian.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/axumawian.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/axumawian.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/axumawian.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=14389"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/axumawian.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14389\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":14393,"href":"https:\/\/axumawian.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14389\/revisions\/14393"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/axumawian.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/14392"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/axumawian.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=14389"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/axumawian.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=14389"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/axumawian.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=14389"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}